{"id":6798,"date":"2025-09-19T11:12:13","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T10:12:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/?p=6798"},"modified":"2025-09-19T11:12:13","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T10:12:13","slug":"tooth-filling-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/tooth-filling-process\/","title":{"rendered":"The Process of Getting a Filling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A filling is a simple fix that can stop decay, strengthen the tooth and get you back to comfortable chewing. If you have never had one, the unknowns can feel bigger than the problem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This guide walks you through the tooth-filling process from the first twinge to the final polish, so you know exactly what to expect in the chair and afterwards.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>When a filling is likely to be recommended<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You might notice a zing with cold water, food packing in the same spot, or a shadow you can see in the mirror. During an examination, your dentist checks for soft spots, staining that does not brush off, and any defects in older restorations. Small cavities are often best treated with a filling before they deepen. For a clear overview of what a filling does and the common materials, see the national summary on <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthdirect.gov.au\/dental-fillings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dental fillings from Healthdirect<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>The tooth filling process from start to finish<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>1. Assessment and planning<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your dentist listens to your symptoms, examines the tooth and surrounding gums, and may take a bitewing x-ray to confirm the depth and position of decay. If you want a simple refresher on routine dental timing, read our guide on <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/how-often-should-i-visit-the-dentist\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how often to visit the dentist<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>2. Anaesthesia and comfort check<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A small amount of local anaesthetic numbs the tooth and the gum next to it. You will still feel a gentle vibration and water spray, not pain. Your lip, cheek or tongue may feel puffy for a couple of hours.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>3. Isolation and moisture control<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keeping the area dry helps fillings bond well and last longer. Many dentists use a small rubber sheet called a rubber dam, which also keeps water out of your throat and gives you a calmer, less splashy experience. Evidence suggests rubber dam can improve the quality of some restorative work. You can browse the research summary in the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cochranelibrary.com\/cdsr\/doi\/10.1002\/14651858.CD009858.pub3\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cochrane review on rubber dam for restorative treatments<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6799 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rubber-dam-isolation-tooth-filling-process-1024x683.webp\" alt=\"Rubber dam isolating a tooth to keep the area dry during the filling process.\" width=\"660\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rubber-dam-isolation-tooth-filling-process-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rubber-dam-isolation-tooth-filling-process-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rubber-dam-isolation-tooth-filling-process-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/rubber-dam-isolation-tooth-filling-process.webp 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><b>4. Decay removal and cavity shaping<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The dentist removes softened, infected tooth tissue using a handpiece and fine burs. You may notice a clean, slightly medicinal scent from the disinfectant. The remaining enamel and dentine are shaped so the chosen material will seal properly. If the cavity is close to the nerve, a soothing liner may be placed first.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>5. Placement of the filling<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The exact steps depend on the material:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Composite resin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is placed in thin layers, each one light-cured, so it hardens. The surface is built back to match the tooth\u2019s natural grooves.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Glass ionomer cement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is mixed and packed into the cavity. It bonds chemically and releases fluoride.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Amalgam<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is condensed and carved while soft, then sets over the next few hours.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> For a deeper look at materials and when they are used, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au\/health\/conditionsandtreatments\/dental-fillings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Better Health Channel\u2019s guide to dental fillings<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a useful reference.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6801 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/placing-filling-material-tooth-filling-process-1024x683.webp\" alt=\"Dentist installing filling material as part of the tooth filling process.\" width=\"660\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/placing-filling-material-tooth-filling-process-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/placing-filling-material-tooth-filling-process-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/placing-filling-material-tooth-filling-process-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/placing-filling-material-tooth-filling-process.webp 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><b>6. Shaping, polishing and bite check<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once the material is set, your dentist refines the contours so that floss slides smoothly and food does not catch. Coloured marking paper helps check the bite. You will be asked to tap and slide your teeth together until everything feels even.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>7. Aftercare and what to expect<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your cheek and tongue may feel odd while the anaesthetic wears off. Some teeth feel mildly tender to cold or pressure for a week or two, especially after deep decay. This usually settles as the nerve calms down. If you get sharp pain on biting or prolonged sensitivity that does not improve, book a review. For treatment paths when decay is spotted early, here is our plain-spoken explainer on <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/how-to-repair-decayed-teeth\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how to repair decayed teeth<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>A handy timeline at a glance<\/b><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Stage<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>What happens<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Typical chair time<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assessment<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Examination, x-ray if required, plan agreed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5 to 15 minutes inside a standard check<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Numbing<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Local anaesthetic placed, comfort confirmed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 to 5 minutes<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isolation<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rubber dam or cotton rolls positioned<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1 to 3 minutes<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decay removal<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cleaning and shaping of the cavity<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5 to 15 minutes, depending on size<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Filling placed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Composite layering or other material is placed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5 to 20 minutes<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polish and bite<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contouring, bite check, instructions<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3 to 8 minutes<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Times vary with tooth position, size of the cavity and your bite.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What it feels like in the chair<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The water spray is cool, and the suction keeps the mouth comfortable.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You feel vibration from the handpiece rather than pain.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The rubber dam spreads gently over the tooth and makes breathing feel easier because less water pools in the mouth.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The final polish leaves a glassy surface that your tongue glides over.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Choosing the right material during the process<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your dentist recommends a filling material based on cavity size, visibility in your smile and chewing load. A quick rule of thumb:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Front teeth or small back-tooth repairs often suit composite for a natural look.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Areas near the gum in high-decay-risk mouths may benefit from glass ionomer because of fluoride release.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Large load-bearing repairs sometimes need a stronger solution, or a lab-made inlay or onlay. If the defect is too large for a standard filling, your dentist may discuss a cap to protect the tooth. Read about everyday options such as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/crowns-and-bridges-bondi-junction\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">crowns and bridges<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Eating and drinking after your filling<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With composite or glass ionomer, you can eat once the numbness has lifted.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the newly placed amalgam, avoid very hard or sticky foods for the rest of the day while it fully sets.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take care not to bite your cheek or tongue while numb.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>How to care for a new filling<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brush twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste and clean between teeth once a day.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aim for gentle, thorough strokes that polish the join between filling and tooth.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avoid using teeth to open packets and be sensible with very hard lollies or ice.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you clench or grind, ask about a night guard. It protects both restorations and natural teeth.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Common questions, answered briefly<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Will it hurt?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> With anaesthesia, most patients feel vibration and pressure rather than pain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How long will the filling last?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> That depends on the material, the size of the repair and your oral habits. Regular check-ups help spot small issues before they become big ones.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What if the cavity is deep?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Your dentist may place a liner to soothe the nerve. If the nerve is already inflamed or infected, root canal therapy could be needed instead of, or as well as, a filling. If that is the case, see our information on <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/root-canal-bondi-junction\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">root canal therapy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Red flags after a filling<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contact your dentist if you notice:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sharp pain when biting that persists<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sensitivity to hot or cold that lasts longer than a few weeks<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A chip or a piece of the filling breaking away<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Food packing or a rough edge that does not smooth out<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Simple checklist to prepare for your appointment<\/b><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eat a light meal an hour before, so you are not hungry while numb.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take regular medications as usual unless advised otherwise.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tell your dentist about any allergies or past reactions.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plan not to chew hard foods until the numbness fades.<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bring a list of questions. A good one is, \u201cWhat material are you recommending, and why for this tooth?\u201d<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><b>Final Thoughts<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you would like a calm, thorough appointment with clear guidance at each stage, our team can help. Book an assessment through our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/general-dental-bondi-junction\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">General Dental<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> page, and we will examine the tooth, explain the filling process in simple terms, and map out a plan that gets you comfortable again.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A filling is a simple fix that can stop decay, strengthen the tooth and get you back to comfortable chewing. If you have never had one, the unknowns can feel bigger than the problem. This guide walks you through the tooth-filling process from the first twinge to the final polish, so you know exactly what &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/tooth-filling-process\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Process of Getting a Filling<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6800,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6798"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6804,"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6798\/revisions\/6804"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drbobbychhoker.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}